The conflict arises in the midst of tense relations after the pro-India government in Bangladesh was overthrown in August; Dhaka has accused the installation of violating bilateral accords and international law.
In Dhaka, Bangladesh called on India’s high commissioner to denounce the barbed wire walls as a “violation of international law.”
In person, Pranay Verma gave an explanation of the Indian Border Security Force (BSF) wire fence installation along the border at the Foreign Ministry in Dhaka.
According to daily Prothom Alo, Foreign Secretary Md. Jashim Uddin revealed that Verma was called and expressed Bangladesh’s serious concerns on the border problem.
One of the world’s longest land borders, spanning 4,096 kilometers (2,545 miles), unites the two neighboring countries. India fenced a total of 2,032 miles (3,271 kilometers) of its border.
Following the overthrow of former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on August 5 in a major revolt spearheaded by students, there has undoubtedly been a tense relationship between the two South Asian countries. Hasina was seen as India’s close ally.
Verma stated during a briefing at the Foreign Ministry that the two nations had a security agreement to erect a fence along the border.
Verma claimed that because both countries are committed to preventing border crimes, he spoke with representatives of the Foreign Ministry about ways to stop illegal infiltration and smuggling at the India-Bangladesh border.
“India therefore anticipates Bangladesh’s cooperation in erecting a border fence,” he continued.
Verma was called to condemn the attack on the Bangladeshi Assistant High Commission in Agartala, the capital of the Indian state of Tripura, on December 3.
The term “unethical development”
In reference to the barbed wire fence installation, Bangladesh Home Affairs Advisor Lieutenant General Jahangir Alam Chowdhury had earlier on Sunday stated that Verma would be contacted within a day or two.
Barbed wire fences are being built by the BSF in an area where it is completely forbidden by international law to erect any kind of building, including fences, within 150 yards (137 meters) of the zero line, unless it is for agricultural purposes.
According to him, the Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) will simultaneously take a firm stance against fence building.
He went on to say, “We will not permit the unethical development work they are doing on the border.”
According to a home adviser, five locations—including the border districts of Chapainawabganj, Naogaon, and Lalmonirhat—have already halted the erection of wire fences.
According to the understandings and agreements made in 1975, no one is permitted to construct or erect any defense structures within 150 yards. The home adviser stated that they would not be permitted to carry out this work without permission.